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High Flight Articles

Volume V No. 3 Page 14 1985



HOW TO KEEP "HOT FUEL" FROM
BECOME "FIREWATER"

(From: Joan's Impression)
By Joan Alyea

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Storing and transporting gasoline used in our engines ought to be a simple proposition - just get a good gas can. Apparently it isn't that simple as we still see people using improper containers and equipment for mixing and storing. This is one time that what's "handy" can lead to a fire danger - or worse.

The City of Pueblo Fire Department provided definite guidelines for storage of flamable fuels. This Department operates under the Uniform Fire Code, which is used in most large cities throughout the United States. The use of the Code is not compulsory, however, and other fire departments use the Underwriters Laboratory Code, or neither. One cannot go wrong in using the Uniform Code.

Cans used for gasoline storage must meet Underwriters Laboratory specifications and will be so labeled. Such cans should also be used for storing diesel fuel (generally used in smoke systems). The Pueblo Fire Department recommends use of a kerosene can (generally brown in color) to differentiate between the two fuels. However, when a kerosene can cannot be found locally, one will be able to purchase gasoline cans of different design. With the pump we use for diesel installed on this different-shaped can, we can easily tell the difference. Both cans must be clearly labeled as to contents.

In most municipalities it is against the law to store more than five gallons of gasoline in any building or residence. It is unlikely, however, that we would want to have that much on hand - gasoline is readily available.

Another safety hazard occurs in the mixing of oils with the gasoline. In no case should a plastic funnel be used! In the stores, there are plastic funnels for sale labeled "for gasoline use", but they do not carry the UL label. When such a funnel is used, there can be a build-up of static electricity. A sudden flash-fire is a distinct probability! To prevent such an occurance, only a metal funnel should be used. And all fuel-mixing should be carried on out of doors - that is the best ventilated place there is.

Fuel cans should be stored in an outside storage area which is well-ventilated. Under no conditions should you store these cans inside anywhere near a furnace, water heater or other source of flame. The workshop is one of the worst places to store fuel, especially if you smoke or use torches. Fuel should be transported carefully. Never leave the cans in a closed car trunk on a hot day! Never smoke or allow others to smoke in the vicinity of these fuels!

Good fuel storage practices are SAFE practices. Follow them even if your government has no specific laws concerning combustibles. Safety is NO ACCIDENT and proper fuel handling can prevent your forced transfer of your R/C activities to beyond the Pearly Gates!

(Reference: Chief Fire Inspector, City of Pueblo Fire Department, Pueblo, Colorado)


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